[Quick Archive Overview]Typhoon FRANCES (No.194511, the pre-1981 historical number) was a 1945 Northwest Pacific typhoon. Its peak intensity was severe tropical storm, with maximum winds of 25m/s and a minimum central pressure of -hPa. It did not make landfall in China and was numbered off on 1945-08-13, with 17 track points recorded throughout its lifetime.
Numbering note: International typhoon numbers in the Northwest Pacific have been assigned by the JMA, the designated regional specialized meteorological center for East Asia, since 1981. This system did not exist in 1945. The number 194511 is a historical identifier used by the CMA. The JMA, Joint Typhoon Warning Center, and China’s meteorological agencies may have assigned different numbers to the same typhoon that year, so they cannot be directly compared.
Track data source: USA Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) best-track data. China Meteorological Administration best-track dataset begins in 1949 and does not include this typhoon. JTWC wind speeds are 1-min sustained wind speeds, generally about 10% higher than the 2-min sustained wind speeds used in China.
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Full track review of Typhoon FRANCES
Typhoon FRANCES at 1945-08-09 12:00 at 22°N, 149°E over the Northwest Pacific; initial intensity: Tropical Depression.
It peaked at Severe Tropical Storm intensity with max winds of 25 m/s (~90 km/h) and a minimum central pressure of -hPa, recorded at 1945-08-11 12:00.
After 12:00 on 1945-08-13, Typhoon FRANCES gradually weakened and stopped being tracked at 12:00 that day. Its lifetime was recorded with 17 track points.
Typhoon FRANCES track data table
| Time | Position | Intensity | Wind · Pressure | Move toward |
|---|
| 08-09 12:00 | 22°N 149°E | Tropical Depression | 12 m/s - hPa | - |
| 08-09 18:00 | 23.2°N 148.4°E | Tropical Depression | 15 m/s - hPa | - |
| 08-10 00:00 | 24.6°N 148°E | Tropical Depression | 15 m/s - hPa | - |
| 08-10 06:00 | 25.7°N 147.5°E | Tropical Depression | 17 m/s - hPa | - |
| 08-10 12:00 | 27°N 147°E | Tropical Depression | 17 m/s - hPa | - |
| 08-10 18:00 | 27.4°N 146.7°E | Tropical Storm | 20 m/s - hPa | - |
| 08-11 00:00 | 27.9°N 146.4°E | Tropical Storm | 20 m/s - hPa | - |
| 08-11 06:00 | 28.5°N 146.2°E | Tropical Storm | 20 m/s - hPa | - |
| 08-11 12:00 | 29°N 146°E | Severe Tropical Storm | 25 m/s - hPa | - |
| 08-11 18:00 | 29.7°N 146.4°E | Severe Tropical Storm | 25 m/s - hPa | - |
| 08-12 00:00 | 30.4°N 147°E | Tropical Storm | 20 m/s - hPa | - |
| 08-12 06:00 | 31.1°N 147.3°E | Tropical Storm | 20 m/s - hPa | - |
| 08-12 12:00 | 32°N 148°E | Tropical Storm | 20 m/s - hPa | - |
| 08-12 18:00 | 32.8°N 149°E | Tropical Storm | 20 m/s - hPa | - |
| 08-13 00:00 | 33.7°N 150°E | Tropical Storm | 20 m/s - hPa | - |
| 08-13 06:00 | 34.6°N 150.9°E | Tropical Storm | 20 m/s - hPa | - |
| 08-13 12:00 | 35.5°N 152°E | Tropical Storm | 20 m/s - hPa | - |
FAQ
Which numbered typhoon of 1945 was Typhoon FRANCES?
Typhoon FRANCES had the number 194511, a historical identifier used by the CMA for the 11th typhoon of 1945, and the international name FRANCES. International typhoon numbering in the Northwest Pacific did not begin until 1981. Before then, each agency maintained its own numbering system, so the numbers assigned by the JMA, the Joint Typhoon Warning Center, and China’s meteorological agencies may differ and cannot be directly compared.
Where does the track data for Typhoon FRANCES come from?
Track data source: USA Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) best-track data. China Meteorological Administration best-track dataset begins in 1949 and does not include this typhoon. JTWC wind speeds are 1-min sustained wind speeds, generally about 10% higher than the 2-min sustained wind speeds used in China.
What was the peak intensity of Typhoon FRANCES?
Typhoon FRANCES peak intensity is Severe Tropical Storm, max wind 25m/s, minimum central pressure - hPa.
Did Typhoon FRANCES make landfall?
According to the records, Typhoon FRANCES did not make landfall along China's coast.
Where can I view typhoon FRANCES's live track map?
TyphoonSays (taifengshuo.com) provides the track history and forecast comparisons from multiple meteorological agencies for Typhoon FRANCES, along with its wind circles and intensity trends. Page URL: https://taifengshuo.com/typhoon/194511.
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