Hurricane Ella
● Data reliability: ReliableWeather satellites monitored it throughout, so its track and intensity are relatively accurate (Atlantic and E. Pacific since 1966, other basins since 1980).
埃拉 (Ella) at 1978-08-30 08:00:00 (BeijingTime) 在North Atlantic首次被记录, peak intensity 为Cat 4 Hurricane, max wind 约 61.7 m/s (1 分钟平均) , minimum central pressure 956 hPa, at 1978-09-05 20:00:00前后结束, total 记录 27 track points (6 h一个) .
| Time (BeijingTime) | Position | Category (local) | wind speed m/s | Pressure hPa |
|---|
| 1978-08-30 08:00 | 26.2°N, 59.7°W | Tropical Depression | 10.3 | 1012 |
| 1978-08-30 20:00 | 27.0°N, 62.0°W | Tropical Depression | 15.4 | 1010 |
| 1978-08-31 08:00 | 27.6°N, 64.2°W | Tropical Storm | 25.7 | 1000 |
| 1978-08-31 20:00 | 28.8°N, 67.6°W | Tropical Storm | 30.9 | 986 |
| 1978-09-01 08:00 | 29.6°N, 70.0°W | Cat 2 Hurricane | 46.3 | 978 |
| 1978-09-01 20:00 | 30.7°N, 71.8°W | Cat 3 Hurricane | 56.6 | 970 |
| 1978-09-02 08:00 | 31.2°N, 72.7°W | Cat 3 Hurricane | 54 | 960 |
| 1978-09-02 20:00 | 31.6°N, 73.3°W | Cat 1 Hurricane | 41.2 | 981 |
| 1978-09-03 08:00 | 32.3°N, 72.8°W | Cat 1 Hurricane | 36 | 983 |
| 1978-09-03 20:00 | 33.8°N, 71.7°W | Cat 2 Hurricane | 43.7 | 976 |
| 1978-09-04 08:00 | 36.2°N, 68.3°W | Cat 3 Hurricane | 56.6 | 962 |
| 1978-09-04 20:00 | 40.0°N, 63.0°W | Cat 4 Hurricane | 61.7 | 956 |
| 1978-09-05 08:00 | 45.0°N, 55.0°W | Cat 3 Hurricane | 54 | 960 |
| 1978-09-05 20:00 | 49.0°N, 45.0°W | Cat 1 Hurricane | 33.4 | 980 |
Data sources: NOAA National Environmental Information Center IBTrACS v04r01 (Knapp et al., 2010), code 1978242N26300 / AL101978. Chinese name source: Wikidata Q5947484. Intensity categories follow the classifications of local agencies in the region (converted from 1-min sustained wind using the WMO factor), for reference only. Data notes · Incorrect translation?